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[Thai Language] Basics of conversation

Here, let's start from the basics of conversation. :)

• Polite Word
• Reply (Yes/No)
• Negative, Question sentence
• Basic word order
• Modifier
• Conjunction

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The polite word
Krab/Ka There are words that reflect the gender of the speaker. Men end a sentence with " krab "; women with " ka " in a polite way to speak. (as the same of Japanese language)
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
polite way to say (male)	Krab ครับ
polite way to say (female)	Ka ค่ะ
Put them in the end of the sentence for a polite conversation. Looks like, people in Thailand speak with them even to their parents, brothers, sisters and younger people. For example, when you want to say "Thank you";
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
Thank you. (male)	Khob khun krab ขอบคุณครับ
Thank you. (female)	Khob khun ka ขอบคุณค่ะ
memo: "Krab" In fact, they pronounce "krap" as "Kap" in conversation.

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Reply (Yes/No)
Krab/Ka  "Krab" or "Ka" (you saw above) is used for a simple reply "Yes".  "Chai"(ใช่) is used to mean "Yes, you are right".
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
Yes.	Krap / Ka ครับ / ค่ะ
Yes, you are right.	Chai Krap/Ka ใช่ ครับ / ค่ะ
Mai " Mai " is used to say "No". If you say only " Mai ", it sounds blunt. In this case, use with " Chai "(ใช่) like below.
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
No.	Mai Chai Krap/Ka ไม่ใช่ ครับ / ค่ะ

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Negative, Question sentence
Denial: Mai As you saw in the "Reply"chapter above, " Mai "(ไม่) is used for a negative sentence. For example, " Pai " is used for "Go" and the negative sentence of this is " Mai Pai ".
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
I'll go.	Pai Krap/Ka ไป ครับ/ค่ะ
I won't go.	Mai Pai Krap/Ka ไม่ ไป ครับ/ค่ะ
Question: Mai/Rue " Mai "(ไหม) or " Rue "(หรือ) is used at the end in question sentences. The difference between " Mai " and " Rue " is, " Mai " is used for just a question and " Rue " is with some emotion of the speaker. Actually, I don't know well.... :-D - " Mai " for a denial has a stress on " a ". - " Mai " for a question has a stress on " i ".
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
How are you doing ?	Sabai Dee Mai Krap/Ka สบาย ดี ไหม ครับ/คะ
How are you doing ?	Sabai Dee Rue Krap/Ka สบาย ดี หรือ ครับ/คะ
I have never used the first sentence, always use the second one. I don't know why... " Ka ? " for questions for female " Ka " is a little changed when it's used for question sentences. (The dot of the letter is not necessary.) - Question (with no dot): คะ   (rising sound, as in a question spoken in English ) - Normal (with a dot): ค่ะ   (falling sound)

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Basic word order
The word order of Thai language is same to English basically, like, "I like you.", "This food is delicious." I like you. = Subject + Verb + Object The Subject " I " in English is different btwn men and women in Thai language as the same to Japanese. I (Male): Pom I (Female): Dichan
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
I like you.	Pom/Dichan chorb kun Krab/Ka ผม/ดิฉัน ชอบ คุณ ครับ/ค่ะ
I write a letter.	Pom/Dichan Kien Jodmaay Krab/Ka ผม/ดิฉัน เขียน จดหมาย ครับ/ค่ะ
like: chorb letter: jodmaay write: kien

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Modifier
Modifiers such as "beautiful" and "spicy" comes after modificands (modified words) in Thai language. (Hmmm, different from English. I'll be confused. ....) modificand + modifier Beautiful lady = lady + beautiful in Thai. Spicy food = food + spicy in Thai.
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
Beautiful lady	Phuuying Suay ผู้หญิง สวย
Spicy food	Arharn Ped อาหาร เผ็ด
beautiful: suay lady: phuuying spicy: ped food: arharn

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Conjunction
Now, how about conjunctions such as "And", "But" and "Because" ? How do you say in Thai ? And: " Lae "
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
Inexpensive and delicious	Tuuk Lae Aroi Krab/Ka ถูก และ อร่อย ครับ/ค่ะ
inexpensive: tuuk and: lae delicious: aroi But: " Teaa "
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
Spicy but delicious	Ped Teaa Aroi Krab/Ka เผ็ด แต่ อร่อย ครับ/ค่ะ
This " Teaa " is really difficult for me to pronounce. spicy: ped delicious: aroi but: taair Because: " Prowaa "
meaning	Thai Language (Green:stress / Blue:male / Pink:female)
I was late because of a traffic jam.	Maa Saai Prowaa Rot Tid Krab/Ka มาสาย เพราะว่า รถติด ครับ/ค่ะ
I'm (very) sleepy because (very) tired.	Nguang Norn (Mark) Prowaa Nuai (Mark) Krab/Ka ง่วงนอน มาก เพราะว่า เหนื่อย มาก ครับ/ค่ะ
Maa: come Saai: late Rot Tid: traffic jam Nguang Norn: sleepy Nuey: tired Mark: very

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