Thailand - Wat Pho (Bangkok)
(Wat Phra Chettuphon Wimon Mangkhlaram Ratchaworamahawihan)
Wat Pho is the oldest and largest temple in Bangkok, classified as a first class royal temple same as Wat Arun or Wat Benchamabophit (The Marble Temple) and is very famous for the huge Reclining Buddha. The temple is also known as the center of traditional Thai massage.
Wat Pho was originally an old temple called Wat Photharam from Ayutthaya period.
The history in the explanation board in the temple says:- In the reign of King Rama I (1782|1809)
King Rama I had the entire temple restored in 1788 and ordered to bring all the Buddha images from deserted temples in the countryside to enshrine in ubosot (The ordination hall).
After the temple celebration was held in 1801, it was renamed to Wat Phrachetuphon Wimonmangkhalawat. - In the reign of King Rama III (1824|1851)
The monastery received another grand renovation. The King also ordered to gather scattering intellectuals and texts to be inscribed on marble slabs around the temple, which people could read and learn from. As a result, it was regarded as Thailand's first university. - In the reign of King Rama V (1868|1910)
The temple was partly restored and renamed to Wat Phrachetuphon Wimonmangkhalaram Ratchaworamahawiharn.
In the temple, which is considered to be King Ram I's favorite temple, there are plenty of religious buildings and objects worth to observe and to study from, such as the reclining Buddha, Phra Maha Chedi of the 4 reigns, statues of hermit demonstrating the various positions of massage, and several Chinese stone dolls.
Wat Pho - Around the temple |
|||
Wat Pho is next to the Grand Palace and you can visit the temple by tuk-tuk or sightseeing car. The Picture left: People going around in a sightseeing car from the Grand Palace. If you want to drop by Wat Pho, it's okay just to get off on the way. |
|||
|
|
|
|
| Shops around Same as other tourist places, there are a lot of shops around the temple and you can get caps or other things for souvenir. |
Fruits Fruits seasoned with sugar or salt are sold in a Thai style. |
Notice for New Year's It says nice monks will pray at nine at night and 200 monks will pray at midnight. |
|
Wat Pho - The huge Reclining Buddha |
|||
|
The huge Reclining Buddha is very famous. The image of a reclining Buddha represents the dying moment of Buddha, the moment entering into nirvana. It says that if the eyes of a reclining Buddha are still open, that means Buddha still keeps teaching, if eyes are close, Buddha already finished everything and enter into nirvana. Although you'll see other reclining Buddha images in Wat Yai Chai Mongkon in Ayuttaya or other places in Thailand, the Buddha image in Wat Pho is really amazing: The whole body is covered in gold leaf and it's 46 metres long and 15 metres high. You must go and check it once at least. |
|||
|
|
||
| The whole view Really huge ! forty-six meters long. |
|||
|
|||
| Upper body Relaxing reclining Buddha with the right arm serving as a pillow and the hand supporting the head. Forty-six meters long and fifteen meters high. |
The Sole Of The Reclining Buddha Very big foot; 5 meters long and 1.5 meters high. The sole of each foot are exquisitely decorated with 108 sacred scenes of Buddhist enlightenment in Chinese and Indian styles in mother-of-pearl inlay. |
||
|
|
|
|
| Toes Very big feet ! The toes are also covered in gold leaf. |
108 bowls Said to bring good luck if you put coins into each of all bowls. |
Path The path where you see the Reclining Buddha. |
The wall The walls are painted with Buddhist paintings but a bit different ... ? |
|
|
|
|
| Patterns of columns Beautifully designed with flower patterns. |
Donation Donation box on the way. |
Another images Other Buddha images and monks' images near the Reclining Buddha. |
|
|
|||
| Behind The scenery of looking up from behind. The hand is supporting the head. The image is elaborately designed, isn't it ? |
|||
Wat Pho - Guardians |
||||||
|
||||||
|
In the site of the temple, various shaped guardians guard gates. As the Grand Palace or Wat Arun has the same kinds of images, it looks like this temple was also influenced by Chinese culture. By the way, they say the statue on the left is "Marco Polo", famous for the book, "the Marvels of the World" (The Travels of Marco Polo or Il Milione). I'm not sure if it's true or not, though. :D |
||||||
|
|
|
|
|||
| Statue 1 Warrior ? |
Statue 2 Monk ? |
Statue 3 A little bit funny faced warrior ? |
Statue 4 A wise man ? |
|||
Wat Pho - The Four Huge Chedis |
|||
As the huge Reclining Buddha, a group of four huge chedis, Phra Maha Chedi Si Rajakarn, is very famous; each chedi is 42 meter high and colorfully decorated with tiles. Each of the four Chedis was built to commemorate the reigns of King Rama I to IV of the Chakri Dynasty (current dynasty) and it's said that the green is for King Rama I, the white is for King Rama II, the yellow is for King Rama III and the dark blue is for King Rama IV. By the way, I think the colors indicates the colors of the bases. The King Rama IV ordered to enclose the four chedis with no extra space for more chedis because the four Kings met each other and lived in the same period. |
|||
|
|
|
|
| Chedi 1: Rama I Phra Maha Chedi Sri Sanpetdayarn |
Chedi 1: Decoration The chedi is decorated in orange-based color. Very beautiful. |
Chedi 2: Rama II Phra Maha Chedi Dilok Dhammakaroknitarn |
Chedi 2: Decoration The chedi is decorated in white-based color with flower shaped tiles. |
|
|
|
|
| Chedi 3: Rama III Phra Maha Chedi Muni Batborikharn |
Chedi 3: Decoration The chedi is decorated in yellow-based color with flower shaped tiles. |
Chedi 4: Rama IV Phra Maha Chedi Song Phra Srisuriyothai |
Chedi 4: Decoration The chedi is decorated in blue-based colour. The decoration is a little different from other chedis. |
Wat Pho - Small Chedis |
|||
Different from other temples, there are a lot of chedis in the site of Wat Pho. The chedis are smaller than four huge chedis for Kings but much bigger than the size of human beings. The view of the chedis is spectacular. |
|||
|
|
|
|
| Small chedis They say that the number of the small chedis is 71. They were built in the reign of the King Rama III and they are for keeping ashes of royal descendents. |
A group of chedis A group of chedis standing on the same base. They were built in the reign of the King Rama I and holy relics of Buddha are kept inside. |
Decorations 1 The small chedis are also beautifully decorated with flower shaped tiles like the huge chedis for the Kings, Rama I to Ram IV. |
|
|
|
|
|
| Decorations 2 Beautifully decorated like the huge chedis for the Kings, Rama I to Ram IV. |
Stone statues 1 Around the small chedis, there are stone statues posing for something. I heard that Wat Pho has statues for Yoga or massage that have people understand how to do Yoga or massage only by looking, no need to read anything. Are they ... ? |
||
|
|
|
|
| Stone statue 2 Showing how to massage ? |
Stone statue 3 A little attractive statue but is it for Yoga ? |
Stone statue 4 Is it for Yoga or something else ? |
Stone statue 5 Lion ? |




























































